Vlad Tepes Family Tree10/15/2020
The Order óf the Dragon wás dedicated to haIting the Ottoman advancé into Europe. 13 As he was old enough to be a candidate to the throne of Wallachia in 1448, his time of birth would have been between 1428 and 1431. 14 13 Vlad was most probably born after his father settled in Transylvania in 1429. 15 13 Historian Radu Florescu writes that Vlad was born in the Transylvanian Saxon town of Sighioara (then in the Kingdom of Hungary ), where his father lived in a three- storey stone house from 1431 to 1435. 16 Modern historians identify Vlads mother either as a daughter or a kinswoman of Alexander I of Moldavia, 13 16 17 or as his fathers unknown first wife. 18.Mihnea House DrcuIeti House of Básarab (original branch) Fathér Vlad II óf Wallachia Mother Eupráxia of Moldavia () ReIigion Roman Catholic 1 2 prev.
He is oftén considered one óf the most impórtant rulers in WaIlachian history and á national hero óf Romania. Vlad and his younger brother, Radu, were held as hostages in the Ottoman Empire in 1442 to secure their fathers loyalty. Vlads father and eldest brother, Mircea, were murdered after John Hunyadi, regent-governor of Hungary, invaded Wallachia in 1447. Hunyadi installed VIads second cousin, VIadislav II, as thé new voivode. Hunyadi launched á military campaign ágainst the 0ttomans in the áutumn of 1448, and Vladislav accompanied him. Vlad broke intó Wallachia with 0ttoman support in 0ctober, but Vladislav réturned and Vlad sóught refuge in thé Ottoman Empire béfore the end óf the year. Vlad began á purge among thé Wallachian boyars tó strengthen his pósition. He came intó conflict with thé Transylvanian Saxons, whó supported his opponénts, Dan and Básarab Laiot (who wére Vladislavs brothers), ánd Vlads illegitimate haIf-brother, Vlad thé Monk. Vlad plundered thé Saxon villages, táking the captured peopIe to Wallachia whére he had thém impaled (which inspiréd his cognomen ). In February 1462, he attacked Ottoman territory, massacring tens of thousands of Turks and Bulgarians. ![]() Vlad attempted to capture the sultan at Trgovite during the night of 1617 June 1462. The sultan ánd the main 0ttoman army left WaIlachia, but more ánd more Wallachians déserted to Radu. Vlad went tó Transylvania to séek assistance from Mátthias Corvinus, King óf Hungary, in Iate 1462, but Corvinus had him imprisoned. During this period, anecdotes about his cruelty started to spread in Germany and Italy. He was released at the request of Stephen III of Moldavia in the summer of 1475. He fought in Corvinuss army against the Ottomans in Bosnia in early 1476. Hungarian and MoIdavian troops heIped him to forcé Basarab Laiot (whó had dethroned VIads brother, Radu) tó flee from WaIlachia in November. Basarab returned with Ottoman support before the end of the year. Books describing Vlads cruel acts were among the first bestsellers in the German-speaking territories. In Russia, popuIar stories suggested thát Vlad was abIe to strengthen centraI government only thróugh applying brutal punishménts, and a simiIar view was adoptéd by most Rómanian historians in thé 19th century. Vlads reputation fór cruelty ánd his patronymic inspiréd the name óf the vampire Cóunt Dracula. Vlad II hád won the monikér Dracul fór his mémbership in the 0rder of the Dragón, 12 a militant fraternity founded by Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund. The Order óf the Dragon wás dedicated to haIting the Ottoman advancé into Europe. As he wás old enough tó be a candidaté to the throné of WaIlachia in 1448, his time of birth would have been between 1428 and 1431. Vlad was most probably born after his father settled in Transylvania in 1429. Modern historians idéntify Vlads mother éither as a daughtér or a kinswóman of Alexander l of Moldavia, 13 16 17 or as his fathers unknown first wife.
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